About El Retiro
El Retiro is a small community with a population of 435 people in the
municipality of Morocelí. Prior to Global Brigades' arrival, people
in El Retiro suffered from a lack of potable water, hygiene and sanitation
infrustructure, healthcare, and education. Common colds, parasites, and
diarrheal disease were common. Few homes had concrete floors,
functioning latrines, proper water storage, or efficient stoves with chimneys.
School is offered until 6th grade, at which point most children begin to work
in agriculture to support their families. The closest health center is a thirty
minute walk away in Buena Vista. The average family income is estimated to
be 750 Lempiras (US $37) per month, which calculates to less than $1.00 per day.
El Retiro's Public Health Challenge
Many community members in El Retiro lack the resources needed to
improve their homes and prevent diseases caused by unsafe living
environments. The majority of homes are made of adobe, straw, and mud.
Prior to Public Health Brigades, few homes had public health infrastructure.
About 30% of homes had latrines, less than 10% of homes had cement floors,
and no one had showers or eco-stoves. Such living conditions triggered disease.
For example, the lack of hygiene stations has led to high rates of diarrhea and
waterborne disease, the absence of cement floors has caused parasitic infection
and Chagas Disease, and the lack of eco-stoves has resulted in respiratory
problems in the community. Although community members recognized the problems inherent to their living environments, they did not have the economic resources nor the technical knowledge needed to address them.
The creation of health infrastructure with Public Health Brigades improved the health of household members through improved sanitation and hygiene. It also improved quality of life as the new water storage units reduce time spent walking to water sources and eco-stoves reduce firewood consumption by about 70%. In addition, the level of awareness concerning sanitation and the importance of health has increased in the community, especially among children.
The Public Health Solution for El Retiro
Public Health Brigaders from several different universities and the Public Health Brigades in-country team began working in El Retiro in January 2015. Volunteers and staff members have worked with community members to:
• Identify community leaders and train them to form the Basic Sanitation Committee
• Increase cultural sensitivity and awareness by working side by side with qualified masons and project
beneficiaries
• Build 11 eco-stoves, 11 latrines, 11 showers, 11 water storage units, and 11 cement floors
• Conduct educational workshops emphasizing the importance of sanitation and hygiene in the local
primary school
To ensure the sustainability of the in-home infrastructure projects, the Public Health Program provides continuous follow-up in the community. It also forms and trains the Basic Sanitation Committee, a community body formed by local leaders which monitors the correct usageand maintenance of the new infrastructure. Clear responsibilities and powers are assigned to each member, making the beneficiaries themselves an even stronger stakeholder in the Public Health projects.
Public Health Brigades Chapters that Worked in El Retiro |
||
Public Health Brigades Chapter | Month | Volunteers |
Washington University in St. Louis | January 2015 | 12 |
Brown University | January 2015 | 6 |
University of Connecticut | January 2015 | 25 |
Stetson University | March 2015 | 6 |
Vanderbilt University | March 2015 | 16 |
Michigan State University | March 2015 | 16 |
College of William and Mary | March 2015 | 4 |
Vikings Brigade | March 2015 | 19 |
University of New Brunswick | April 2015 | 28 |
Carnegie Mellon | May 2015 | 12 |
University of Texas at Austin | May 2015 | 4 |
Oregon State University | June 2015 | 9 |
University of California | June 2015 | 17 |
Foothill College | August 2015 | 45 |
Imperial College | September 2015 | 26 |
Brandeis University | January 2016 | 18 |
Washington University in St. Louis | January 2016 | 14 |
Columbia University | January 2016 | 6 |
Brown University | January 2016 | 5 |
Nork Park Vikings | January 2016 | 26 |
University of Virginia | January 2016 | 15 |
John Hopkins University | January 2016 | 10 |
Current Status
In Progress
After numerous successful brigades, the Public Health Program continues working in the community of El Retiro. Once the Public Health Program has worked with all interested families, it will exit the community. Exiting the community signifies that the program will gradually lessen follow-up to one visit every 6 months to 1 year. The Public Health Program trusts that the community members will maintain their projects with the assistance of the trained masons and understand the importance of building safe living environments whenever they construct new homes.
Visit Other Programs in El Retiro
Global Brigades strives to implement a model of Holistic Development in communities through a system of collectively implenting health, economic, and education initiatives to strategically meet a community's development goals. Learn more about the other programs being implemented in El Retiro:
Medical
Dental
Engineering
Water
Business
CHW
Project Overview | |
Volunteers | 339 |
Beneficiaries | 173 |
Latrines |
38 |
Stoves |
38 |
Floors |
38 |
Water Storage Units |
38 |
Hours of Education |
23 |
Additional Information |
General Community Profile |
Public Health Methodology |
Pre-Brigade Lesson Plans |
Family Profiles |
Education Profile |